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Table 6 Treatment approaches to DHS

From: The Dapsone Hypersensitivity Syndrome revisited: a potentially fatal multisystem disorder with prominent hepatopulmonary manifestations

Intervention

Comments

1. Withdrawal of offending medication (dapsone)

Drug discontinuation

2. Supportive therapy

 

   • Volume replacement

Intravenous fluid replacement

   • Nutritional support

Enteral or parenteral nutrition

   • Antibiotics

Early antibiotic institution in case of concomitant sepsis

   • Skin care

Preventing skin superinfection

3. Specific therapy

 

   • Glucocorticoids

Recommended dose 1 mg/kg/day

   • Thyroid hormone replacement

Associated late hypothyroidism

   • Family counseling

Genetic factors involvement