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Table 1 Geometric mean of number of fibers retained in the lung (geometric standard deviation)

From: Effects of rock wool on the lungs evaluated by magnetometry and biopersistence test

Observation period

All fibers

L ≤ 5

5 < L ≤ 20

20 < L

WHO fibers

 

10E5 fibers/g dry lung weight

1D group

93.3 (1.2)

45.6 (1.2)

41.4 (1.2)

6.2 (1.3)

47.6 (1.2)

3D group

85.6 (1.2)

41.5 (1.2)

38.8 (1.3)

4.1 (1.7)

43.0 (1.4)

14D group

65.5 (1.1)a

32.2 (1.2)a

29.8 (1.2)

2.7 (1.7)a

32.7 (1.3)

28D group

55.6 (1.2)a, b

26.4 (1.3)a, b

26.9 (1.1)a, b

2.0 (1.3)a

29.0 (1.1)a, b

  1. a: Comparison with the 1D group (p < 0.05)
  2. b: Comparison with the 3D group (p < 0.05)
  3. L = Fiber length (μm)
  4. WHO fibers: Fibers having a length of longer than 5 μm and width of shorter than 3 μm.