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Table 2 Stationary and personal concentrations of particles and gaseous pollutants measured at the different workplaces during two consecutive days of an 8-hour period of shift (day or night shift as indicated).

From: Biomarkers of oxidative stress and its association with the urinary reducing capacity in bus maintenance workers

Parameter

Depot 1

day

Depot 2

day

Depot 2

night

Depot 2a

day

Depot 3

day

Depot 3

night

Stationary measurements b

PM4 [μg/m3]

71 ± 11

52 ± 2

32 ± 15

59 ± 12

43 ± 3

25 ± 9

OC [μg/m3]

29 ± 2

24 ± 2

30 ± 4

35 ± 4

26 ± 0

16 ± 6

EC [μg/m3]

16 ± 1

7 ± 1

7 ± 1

7 ± 2

7 ± 1

6

Fe [ng/m3]

1280 ± 173

2346 ± 292

1053 ± 679

2907 ± 1213

323 ± 100

1459 ± 1454

Cu [ng/m3]

105 ± 51

48 ± 23

17 ± 5

186 ± 53

12 ± 2

75 ± 86

Mn [ng/m3]

9 ± 3

27 ± 1

13 ± 8

29 ± 1

25 ± 33

13 ± 14

B[a]Peq [ng/m3]

9.6 ± 0.8

0.85 ± 0.2

0.40 ± 0.3

1.6 ± 0.2

1.1 ± 0.1

0.2 ± 0.1

NO [ppb]

431 ± 69

n.ac

n.a

781 ± 99

445 ± 218

176 ± 98

NO2 [ppb]

117 ± 11

n.a

n.a

136 ± 13

31 ± 16

17 ± 9

NOx [ppb]

547 ± 79

n.a

n.a

917 ± 112

476 ± 234

192 ± 107

O3 [ppb]

1.4 ± 0.2

2.3 ± 0.1

4.3 ± 0.8

1.7 ± 0.9

4.3 ± 4.7

12.9 ± 4.9

Personal measurements d

PM4 Non smoker

99 ± 49 (12)

73 ± 50 (6)

125 ± 181 (8)e

69 ± 52 (12)

59 ± 47 (6)

56 ± 41 (2)

PM4 Smoker

275 ± 195 (2)

182 ± 97 (4)

159 ± 88 (4)

164 ± 54 (4)

103 ± 8 (2)

150 ± 81 (2)

OC Non smoker

43 ± 12 (12)

34 ± 7 (6)

43 ± 12 (8)

48 ± 16 (12)

35 ± 14 (6)

37 ± 1 (2)

OC Smoker

85 ± 31 (2)

107 ± 71 (4)

137 ± 63 (4)

97 ± 34 (4)

68 ± 8 (2)

95 ± 55 (2)

EC Non smoker

11 ± 3 (12)

7 ± 2 (6)

5 ± 3 (8)

7 ± 2 (12)

7 ± 3 (6)

2 ± 1 (2)

EC Smoker

14 ± 4 (2)

13 ± 13 (4)

11 ± 5 (4)

10 ± 3 (4)

9 ± 1 (2)

7 ± 6 (2)

  1. a: Measurements done during winter time
  2. b: Results are mean ± SD (n = 2)
  3. c: n.a: not available
  4. d: Results are mean ± SD (n); units in μg/m3
  5. e: including a heavily exposed worker (570 μg/m3)