Table 2 Mean of standard deviation [ ^∘ ] within five immediate examination repetitions of joint RoM examination, separated by measurements and examiners

Active RoM - screening examination

Cervical spine

Rotation

2.60

0.86

Extension

2.54

1.09

Flexion

2.86

0.42

Lateral flexion

1.98

1.23

Thoracic and

Sideways rotation

2.48

0.64

lumbar spine

Lateral bending

1.35

0.61

Passive RoM - functional diagnostic

examination

Shoulder

External rotation

4.36

1.16

Internal rotation

4.87

1.04

Elbow

Extension

3.01

0.30

Flexion

4.06

0.55

Pronation

4.76

0.20

Supination

3.94

0.29

Wrist

Extension

3.58

0.54

Flexion

4.23

0.48

Abduction

2.97

0.36

Adduction

2.93

0.63

Hip

Flexion

2.35

0.95

Lateral rotation

3.13

0.44

Medial rotation

3.10

0.46

Knee

Extension

0.98

0.05

Flexion

2.03

0.64