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Table 1 Selected characteristics and findings for 10 plants in 2004 update of NCI formaldehyde cohort study

From: An updated re-analysis of the mortality risk from nasopharyngeal cancer in the National Cancer Institute formaldehyde worker cohort study

UPitt (NCI) plant no.

1 (1)

2 (2)

3 (3)

4 (5)

5 (6)

6 (7)

7 (8)

8 (10)

9 (11)

10 (12)

Entry year

1943

1945

1949

1958

1957

1951

1938

1934

1956

1941

No. Subjects

4261

784

2375

1692

744

5248

4228

1679

1933

2675

Formaldehyde exposure

          

 % Subjects ever exposed

87.7

99.9

92.7

93.3

64.4

91

81.6

99.3

88.2

95

 % Subjects ever in highest peak category

46.1

91.6

0

72.9

20.4

2

.4

1.1

9.3

69.7

 Median AIE (ppm) a

1.023

2.799

.112

.234

.196

.233

.080

.382

.400

.543

  (5–95 %-tile)

.310–1.417

.300–3.927

.010–.222

.100–.596

.029–1.132

.033–.868

.020–.250

.100–2.000

.100–1.615

.216–1.124

 Median Cum (ppm-years) a

.9

19.0

.1

2.2

1.9

.7

.1

.6

.3

1.3

  (5–95 %-tile)

.1–17.2

.4–86.5

.01–2.1

.06–11.9

.08–27.5

.01–16.3

.01–3.5

.03–12.0

.03–5.9

.05–16.4

 Median Dur (years) a

1.0

11.3

1.1

9.7

16.7

3.6

1.0

1.0

.8

2.3

  (5–95 %-tile)

.1–24.4

.3–30.7

.1–20.3

.4–29.5

1.0–34.4

.1–31.3

.1–28.0

.1–25.0

.09–16.5

.1–29.2

Observed and expected deaths and SMRs for NPC

          

 Obs

6

1

2

0

0

0

1

0

0

1

 SMR-US (Exp)

5.44** (1.1)

4.32 (.2)

3.01 (.7)

- (.4)

- (.2)

- (1.1)

.93 (1.1)

- (.4)

- (.3)

1.21 (.8)

  (95 % CI)

2–11.85

.11–24.08

.36–10.87

0–9.03

0–18.63

0–3.42

.02–5.18

0–9.39

0–12.79

.03–6.72

 SMR-local (Exp)

5.57** (1.1)

4.03 (.2)

7.60 (.3)

- (.5)

- (.2)

- (1.3)

1.24 (.8)

- (0)

- (.4)

1.01 (1.0)

  (95 % CI)

2.04–12.12

.10–22.48

.92–27.46

0–7.30

0–21.09

0–2.82

.03–6.89

0–90.04

0–10.14

.03–5.63

  1. aBased on exposed jobs only with no lag
  2. ** p < .01