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Table 2 Characteristics of the study population

From: Health behaviour, health status and occupational prospects of apprentice nurses and kindergarten teachers in Germany: a cross-sectional study

 

Geriatric nursing (n = 130)

General healthcare and nursing (n = 142)

Early childhood education (n = 82)

 

Items

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

p-value

Age groups (years)

   

<0.001

 16–19

20 (15.4)

24 (16.9)

24 (29.3)

 

 20–22

38 (29.2)

62 (43.7)

29 (35.4)

 

 23–26

46 (35.4)

49 (34.5)

20 (24.4)

 

 27–30

26 (20.0)

7 (4.9)

9 (11.0)

 

Sex

   

0.07

 Female

98 (75.4)

122 (85.9)

63 (76.8)

 

 Male

32 (24.6)

20 (14.1)

19 (23.2)

 

Body mass index

   

0.15

  < 18.5

4 (3.1)

9 (6.3)

7 (8.5)

 

 18.5–24.9

78 (60.0)

95 (66.9)

45 (54.9)

 

 25–30

26 (20.0)

26 (18.3)

18 (22.0)

 

  ≥ 30

14 (10.8)

5 (3.5)

6 (7.3)

 

Migration background

   

0.13

 No

90 (69.2)

110 (77.5)

57 (69.5)

 

 Yes

38 (29.2)

28 (19.7)

25 (30.5)

 

Socioeconomic statusa

   

<0.001

 Low

64 (49.2)

25 (17.6)

37 (45.1)

 

 Middle

52 (40.0)

79 (55.6)

36 (43.9)

 

 High

4 (3.1)

30 (21.1)

3 (3.7)

 

Year of education

   

<0.001

 1st

32 (24.6)

59 (41.5)

29 (35.4)

 

 2nd

66 (50.8)

35 (24.6)

53 (64.6)

 

 3rd

32 (24.6)

48 (33.8)

/

 
  1. aDerived from educational level of apprentices and parental occupation
  2. Missing values: Body mass index n = 21 (5.9 %); Migration background n = 6 (1.7 %); Socioeconomic status n = 24 (6.8 %)