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Table 2 Attitudes toward harmful effects of smoking

From: Prevalence, habits and personal attitudes towards smoking among health care professionals

 

Resident physicians

Specialist physicians

Trainee nurses

Nurses with secondary education

Nurses with associate degree

Total

p*

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

Smoking is harmful to health

Strongly disagree

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

4 (1.6)

1 (1.0)

5 (1.0)

.004

Disagree

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

14 (5.5)

2 (2.1)

16 (3.2)

Undecided

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (2.6)

18 (7.1)

4 (4.1)

23 (4.6)

Agree

0 (0.0)

5 (6.4)

8 (20.5)

35 (13.8)

11 (11.3)

59 (11.8)

Strongly agree

32 (100)

73 (93.6)

30 (76.9)

182 (71.9)

79 (81.4)

396 (79.4)

Second-hand smoking is harmful to health

Strongly disagree

0 (0.0)

1 (1.3)

1 (2.6)

8 (3.2)

1 (1.0)

11 (2.2)

.008

Disagree

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (2.6)

15 (5.9)

3 (3.1)

19 (3.8)

Undecided

1 (3.1)

2 (2.6)

1 (2.6)

22 (8.8)

10 (10.3)

36 (7.2)

Agree

4 (12.5)

12 (15.4)

10 (25.6)

63 (25.1)

14 (14.4)

103 (20.7)

Strongly agree

27 (84.4)

63 (80.8)

26 (66.7)

143 (56.9)

69 (71.1)

328 (66.0)

  1. *chi-square