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Table 3 Multi variable analysis of factors associated with Factors associated with respiratory symptoms among textile factory workers, northwest Ethiopia, 2017 (N = 413)

From: Cotton dust exposure and self-reported respiratory symptoms among textile factory workers in Northwest Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study

Variables

Respiratory symptoms

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

No

Yes

Sex

 Female

123

43

1.00

1.00

 Male

129

106

2.35 (1.53, 3.62)

2.1(1.29, 3.45)*

Age(years)

  ≤ 29

170

103

1.00

1.00

 30–39

56

29

0.86 (0.51, 1.43)

1.6 (0.81, 3.14)

  ≥ 40

26

17

1.1 (0.56, 2.1)

1.63(0.67, 3.98)

Marital status

 Single

124

88

1.00

1.00

 Married

125

60

0.68(0.45, 1.02)

0.8 (0.48, 1.39)

 Divorced/Widowed

3

1

0.47(0.05, 4.6)

0.45(0.04, 5.18)

Educational level

 Primary school

20

12

1.00

1.00

 Secondary school

43

44

1.7 (0.74, 3.91)

1.66(0.67, 4.1)

 Diploma and above

189

93

0.82 (0.38, 1.75)

1.29(0.51, 3.27)

Monthly salary

  ≤ 1500

123

77

1.00

1.00

 1501–2500

77

56

1.16 (0.74, 1.82)

1.3(0.79, 2.26)

  ≥ 2501

52

16

0.49 (0.26, 0.92)

0.87(0.38, 1.98)

Years of service in current industry (years)

 1–2

49

21

1.00

1.00

 2–5

121

80

1.5 (0.86, 2.77)

2.38 (1.19, 4.71)*

  ≥ 6

82

48

1.4 (0.73, 2.55)

1.51(0.68, 3.36)

Working department

 Ginning

41

41

5.5 (2.92, 10.56)

5.1(2.13, 12.16)**

 Spinning

50

40

4.4 (2.36, 8.35)

4.96 (2.18. 11.29)**

 Weaving

43

41

5.3 (2. 8, 10.04)

5.9(2.46, 14.27)**

 Blowing

7

7

5.6 (1.76, 17.5)

5.14(1.4, 18.94)*

 Administration/informal sector

111

20

1.00

1.00

Ventilation of the working unit

 Adequate

58

16

1.00

1.00

 Fair

127

70

1.99 (1.07, 3.74)

2.1(1.07, 4.19)*

 Inadequate

67

63

3.41(1.78, 6.54)

2.4 (1.17, 4.91)*

PPE use

 No

148

61

1.00

1.00

 Yes

104

88

2.05 (1.36, 3.1)

099(0.59, 1.66)

  1. Note: * = P-value ≤0.05, ** = p-value ≤0.001