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Table 3 Oxidative stress markers in occupationally exposed subjects and not-exposed subjects

From: Occupational exposure to organophosphorus and carbamates in farmers in La Cienega, Jalisco, Mexico: oxidative stress and membrane fluidity markers

Markers

Subjects occupationally exposed to pesticides (n = 113)

Subjects occupationally not exposed to pesticides (n = 93)

P value*

GSH (μM)

0.0024 ± 0.00155

1.58 ± 0.608

0.0000

GSSG (μM)

0.0011 ± 0.00339

0.5221 ± 0.5900

0.0000

GSH/GSSG ratio

2.18 ± 0.4572

3.0262 ± 1.0305

0.581

Carbonyl groups in proteins (μmol/mL)

62.7 ± 35.70

13.57 ± 9.04

0.0000

Nitrates-Nitrites (μmol/mL)

55.62 ± 55.26

5.06 ± 1.81

0.0000

Lipoperoxides

(MDA-4HNE; μmol/mL)

4.82 ± 2.00

1.59 ± 0.88

0.0000

Membrane fluidity

0.49 ± 0.03

0.14 ± 0.05

0.0000

  1. Data are presented as mean values ± standard deviation
  2. *Value obtained with the t-Student test for independent samples