Table 4 Oxidative stress markers in not-exposed subjects and occupationally exposed group
Unexposed Group (n = 93) | Group A (n = 25) | Group B (n = 26) | Group C (n = 19) | Group D (n = 22) | P-Value* | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSH (μmol/mL) | 1.58 ± 0.6080 | 0.0027 ± 0.0019 | 0.0023 ± 0.0086 | 0.0026 ± 0.0017 | 0.0026 ± 0.0018 | (F = 126.20, p = 0.000) |
GSSG (μmol/mL) | 0.5221 ± 0.5900 | 0.0007 ± 0.0004 | 0.0009 ± 0.0034 | 0.0006 ± 0.0003 | 0.0009 ± 0.0005 | (F = 13.84, p = 0.000) |
GSH/GSSG | 3.026 ± 1.0305 | 3.857 ± 3.75 | 2.555 ± 2.52 | 4.333 ± 4.66 | 2.888 ± 2.6 | (F = 0.582, p = 0.710) |
Carbonyl groups in proteins (μmol/mL) | 13.57 ± 9.3 | 49.44 ± 25.62 | 80.05 ± 47.77 | 47.51 ± 15.95 | 71.06 ± 41.44 | (F = 48.63, p = 0.000) |
Nitrates-Nitrites (μmol/mL) | 5.06 ± 1.8 | 59.06 ± 55.33 | 54.49 ± 42.83 | 63.01 ± 75.09 | 45.17 ± 28.0 | (F = 22.78, p = 0.000) |
Lipoperoxides MDA-4HNE (μmol/mL) | 1.59 ± 0.89 | 4.94 ± 1.90 | 4.22 ± 1.23 | 4.85 ± 1.96 | 5.80 ± 2.16 | (F = 65.57, p = 0.000) |
Membrane fluidity | 0.14 ± 0.04 | 0.49 ± 0.03 | 0.49 ± 0.04 | 0.47 ± 0.02 | 0.49 ± 0.05 | (F = 694.84, p = 0.000) |