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Table 4 Selected diagnostic results and medical evaluation of study collective (n = 148)

From: Respiratory afflictions during hairdressing jobs: case history and clinical evaluation of a large symptomatic case series

Characteristics

N

%

Methacholine challenge test (performed* in)

114

77.0

Positive

50

33.8

Borderline

7

4.7

Negative

46

31.1

Discontinued early, not appraisable

11

7.4

*Not performed due to contradictions like relevant initial obstruction, massive hypertension, pregnancy or patient refusal.

Skin prick test at consultation against AP or own blonde dye (performed in)

144

97.3

Not appraisable due to insufficient controls

9

6.1

Positive or questionable reaction

30

20.3

Previous external skin tests against AP or own blonde dye (performed in)

9

6.1

Positive or questionable reaction

8

5.4

Skin prick test at consultation against henna (performed in)

22

14.9

Positive or questionable reaction

2

1.4

Specific inhalation challenge (SIC) (performed in)

9

6.1

SIC positive for AP or blonde dye

3

2.0

Specific occupational causation for obstructive airway disease confirmed (via clinically relevant hypersensitivity reaction to AP/blonde dye or positive SIC)

24

16.2