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Table 2 Occupational factors and pulmonary function parameters of participants

From: Evaluation of pulmonary function among detergent powder factory workers- a cross sectional study in Semnan, Iran

Variables

Number (%)

Pulmonary function parameters

ΔFVC (%)

P value

ΔFEV1 (%)

P value

ΔFEV1/FVC(%)

P value

ΔPEF (%)

P value

ΔFEF (25–75)(%)

P value*

Job title

 Administrative staff

17 (5.6%)

6.61 ± 2.53

0.87

7.7 ± 3.94

0.57

4.55 ± 0.59

0.70

12.61 ± 0.59

0.82

19.47 ± 4.23

0.60

 Driver

15 (4.9%)

5.48 ± 1.20

 

6. 04 ± 1.20

 

5.72 ± 047

 

6.74 ± 2.67

 

16.25 ± 10.87

 

 Worker

273 (89.5%)

7.93 ± 1.65

8. 07 ± 2.06

5.22 ± 0.67

 

11.31 ± 0.90

 

19.71 ± 8.34

Work experience

  ≤ 7 years

157 (51.5%)

8.14 ± 1.92

0.57

8.58 ± 2.24

0.79

5.32 ± 0.71

0.75

12.45 ± 0.24

0.24

16.21 ± 8.20

0.93

  > 7 years

148 (48.5%)

7.31 ± 1.42

 

7.27 ± 2.00

 

5.09 ± 0.52

 

9.67 ± 1.73

 

22.55 ± 8.32

 

Using mask

 Never

63 (20.7%)

8.4 ± 0.65

 

8.07 ± 1.22

 

3.45 ± 0.75

 

12.90 ± 1.50

 

26.65 ± 11.15

 

 Sometimes

35 (11.5%)

4.30 ± 2.82

0.38

5.80 ± 4.85

0.014

5.50 ± 3.20

0.70

6.08 ± 6.70

0.005

17.40 ± 9.70

0.002

 Usually

207 (67.9%)

8.00 ± 1.80

 

8.20 ± 1.80

 

5.50 ± 0.14

 

11 ± 0.85

 

17.70 ± 5.80

 

Exposed to environmental risk factors

 Exposed

240 (78.7%)

7.70 ± 1.50

0.48

1.90 ± 17.90

0.36

5.40 ± 0.67

0.72

11.20 ± 0.90

0.90

19.90 ± 8.45

0.71

 No exposure

65 (21.30%)

8.09 ± 2.30

 

2.90 ± 8.09

 

4.50 ± 0.41

 

11.1 ± 1.10

 

18.25 ± 7.45

 
  1. FVC forced vital capacity, FEV1 forced expiratory volume, PEF peak expiratory flow, FEF (25–75) forced expiratory flow at 25 and 75% of the pulmonary volume; Values are the mean ± standard deviation. Δ; differences between before and after of shift-work
  2. *Paired t-test and ANOVA